
FAQ on PPL(H)
What is the PPL(H)?
The PPL(H) is the private pilot’s license for helicopters and entitles to non-commercial flying with single-engine helicopters.
How long does the training for PPL(H) take?
As a rule, the training lasts between 6 and 12 months, depending on weather, availability of the flight school and personal scheduling.
How many flight hours are required for the PPL(H)?
Legally, at least about 45 flight hours are prescribed, in practice, depending on the learning progress, often a few hours are added.
What theory exams do I have to take?
You must pass several subjects, including Air Law, Navigation, Meteorology, Human Performance, Helicopter Science, Flight Performance and Operational Procedures.
Can I take passengers with the PPL(H)?
Yes, after obtaining a license and a few flight hours as responsible pilot (PIC), you are allowed to take passengers with you.
What medical examination is necessary?
You need a Class 2 medical certificate issued by an approved aviation medical examiner.
Can I use the PPL(H) professionally?
No, the PPL(H) is intended exclusively for private, non-commercial flights. A CPL(H) license is required for professional assignments.
What costs do I have to expect?
Depending on the flight school, type of helicopter and personal training requirements, the total costs are usually between 25,000 and 45,000 euros.
Is the PPL(H) license valid internationally?
The PPL(H) is valid in the EASA area. Outside Europe, it can often be recognised on the basis of conversion procedures.
How old do I have to be for the PPL(H)?
You can start your training at the age of 16, and you can take the practical examination at the earliest at the age of 17.
Which helicopters can I fly with PPL(H)?
You are allowed to fly single-engine helicopters, for each type helicopter you need a separate type rating.
Do I need English skills for the PPL(H)?
Basic English skills are helpful, especially for radio and documents. For English radio traffic, a corresponding language test is necessary.
Do I need a radio call certificate?
Yes, you need a limited radio record, usually BZF II for German-speaking radio or BZF I for German and English.
Can I fly with PPL(H) at night?
Only if you have additionally acquired a night flight rating (NVFR) for helicopters.
What is the practical examination procedure?
During the practical exam, you will fly with an examiner various maneuvers, emergency procedures, navigation tasks and flight preparation demonstrations.
How difficult are the theory exams?
With structured teaching and consistent learning, the exams can be handled well. Many flight schools offer preparation courses and practice tests.
Can I expand the PPL(H) later?
Yes, you can aim for additional permissions such as night flight, other types or even the transition to the CPL(H) license.
Can I just fly on after a longer break?
After longer flight breaks, refresher flights or check flights with a flight instructor may be required to safely re-board.
How often does the medical need to be renewed?
The Class 2 Medical is valid for different lengths of time depending on the age, usually up to five years, in older pilots at shorter intervals.
Do I need additional insurance during training?
Many flight schools recommend or require special student liability insurance to cover you during your training.
Which types of helicopters are often used in training?
Very common are training courses on Robinson R22 and R44, sometimes also on other lightweight training helicopters.
Can I take into account existing flight experience?
Previous flight experience, such as on powered aircraft, can be credited in certain cases. This is decided by the flight school within the framework of the legal requirements.
How much theory lessons are required?
Depending on the flight school, you should expect about 100 to 150 hours of theory, divided between lessons and self-study.
Is the PPL(H) a good start to commercial pilot training?
Yes, many contents of the PPL(H) training can later be credited to a CPL(H) training and facilitate the entry into the professional career.
What happens if the weather is bad?
In bad weather, practical flights are postponed or replaced by theory units and simulator training, if available.
What payment models do flight schools offer?
Depending on the school, there are installments, package prices or individual billing per flight hour. A cost plan before training starts makes sense.
How safe is flying with helicopters?
With good maintenance, professional training and compliance with all procedures, flying with helicopters is very safe.
Can I charter a helicopter after training?
Many flight schools and operators offer charter options for license holders. A prerequisite is usually a current check flight.
Is there an age limit for the PPL(H)?
There is no fixed age limit. It is crucial that you continue to receive the aero-medical certificate.
Can I complete parts of my education abroad?
Yes, provided that the flight school is approved according to EASA standards. An exact coordination with the local authority or flight school is recommended.